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ERW Round Pipe | Electric Resistance Welded Steel Pipe | Structural & Fluid Applications
PRODUCT PARAMETERS
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- Type: ERW Round Pipe
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- Size Range: OD 12–660 mm, WT 0.8–20 mm
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- Surface: Black / Pre‑galvanized / Hot‑dip galvanized
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- Applications: Structural, mechanical, and low‑pressure fluid systems
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- Key Feature: High dimensional accuracy & cost‑effective performance
Description
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FAQ
Description
🟦 Product Overview
ERW Round Pipe (Electric Resistance Welded) is produced by forming steel strip into a round shape and welding the seam using high‑frequency resistance welding. It is widely used in:
- Structural engineering
- Low‑pressure fluid transportation
- Mechanical fabrication
- Scaffolding
- Construction and general engineering
ERW round pipes offer:
- Smooth internal surface
- Uniform wall thickness
- High dimensional accuracy
- Cost‑effective performance
They are one of the most commonly used welded pipe types in global construction and mechanical industries.
🟦 Standards
- ASTM A53
- ASTM A500
- EN 10219
- BS 1387
- GB/T 13793
- API 5L (for non‑critical applications)
🟦 Grades
- Q195 / Q215 / Q235
- Q345 (high strength)
- S235 / S275 / S355
- ASTM A53 Grade A/B
- ASTM A500 Grade A/B/C
🟦 Product Specifications & Available Sizes
Outer Diameter (OD)
- 12–660 mm
Wall Thickness (WT)
- 0.8–20 mm
Length
- 6 m / 12 m / custom
End Types
- Plain End
- Beveled End
- Threaded with Coupling (optional)
Surface Options
- Black
- Pre‑galvanized
- Hot‑dip galvanized
- Oiled
- Varnish coated
| Specifications(mm)Diameter * wall thickness | |||
| 14×3 | 60×6 | 168×9.5 | 325×20 |
| 14×3.5 | 60×7 | 168×10 | 325×22 |
| 14×4 | 60×8 | 168×11 | 325×23 |
| 16×3 | 60×9 | 168×12 | 325×25 |
| 18×2 | 60×10 | 168×14 | 325×28 |
| 18×3 | 76×4.5 | 168×15 | 325×30 |
| 18×4 | 76×5 | 168×16 | 325×32 |
| 18×5 | 76×6 | 168×18 | 325×36 |
| 19×2 | 76×7 | 168×20 | 325×40 |
| 21×4 | 76×8 | 168×22 | 325×45 |
| 22×2.5 | 76×9 | 168×25 | 356×9.5 |
| 22×3 | 76×10 | 168×28 | 356×12 |
| 22×4 | 89×4 | 180×10 | 356×15 |
| 22×5 | 89×4.5 | 194×10 | 356×19 |
| 25×2.5 | 89×5 | 194×12 | 356×28 |
| 25×3 | 89×5.5 | 194×14 | 356×36 |
| 25×4 | 89×6 | 194×16 | 377×9 |
| 25×5 | 89×7 | 194×18 | 377×10 |
| 25×5.5 | 89×7.5 | 194×20 | 377×12 |
| 27×3.5 | 89×8 | 194×26 | 377×14 |
| 27×4 | 89×9 | 219×6.5 | 377×15 |
| 27×5 | 89×10 | 219×7 | 377×16 |
| 27×5.5 | 89×11 | 219×8 | 377×18 |
| 28×5.5 | 89×12 | 219×9 | 377×20 |
| 28×3 | 108×4.5 | 219×10 | 377×22 |
| 28×3.5 | 108×5 | 219×12 | 377×25 |
| 28×4 | 108×6 | 219×13 | 377×32 |
| 30×2.5 | 108×7 | 219×14 | 377×36 |
| 32×2.5 | 108×8 | 219×16 | 377×40 |
| 32×3 | 108×9 | 219×18 | 377×45 |
| 32×3.5 | 108×10 | 219×20 | 377×50 |
| 32×4 | 108×12 | 219×22 | 406×9.5 |
| 32×4.5 | 108×14 | 219×24 | 406×11 |
| 32×5 | 108×15 | 219×25 | 406×13 |
| 34×3 | 108×16 | 219×26 | 406×17 |
| 34×4 | 108×20 | 219×28 | 406×22 |
🟦 Chemical Composition
(Example: Q235 / S235)
Q235
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.22 |
| Mn | ≤ 1.40 |
| Si | ≤ 0.35 |
| P | ≤ 0.045 |
| S | ≤ 0.045 |
S235
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.22 |
| Mn | ≤ 1.60 |
| Si | ≤ 0.55 |
| P | ≤ 0.040 |
| S | ≤ 0.040 |
🟦 Mechanical Properties
Q235
| Property | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 375–500 MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 235 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 26% |
S235
| Property | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 360–510 MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 235 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 26% |
🟦 Physical Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
| Thermal Conductivity | 45–60 W/m·K |
| Magnetic | Yes |
🟦 Manufacturing Processes
- High‑frequency ERW welding
- Sizing & straightening
- Annealing (optional)
- Galvanizing (optional)
- Hydrostatic testing
- Eddy current testing
🟦 Primary Industry Usage
- Structural engineering
- Scaffolding systems
- Mechanical fabrication
- Low‑pressure fluid pipelines
- Construction frameworks
- Furniture and automotive components
🟦 Why Use ERW Round Pipe
- Cost‑effective welded pipe solution
- High dimensional accuracy
- Smooth internal surface for fluid flow
- Suitable for welding, bending, and fabrication
- Available in black and galvanized finishes
🟦 Why Choose WelSteels
- Full size range of ERW round pipes
- Black, pre‑galvanized, and hot‑dip galvanized options
- MTC 3.1 + third‑party inspection
- Export‑grade packaging & loading supervision
- Competitive pricing for construction and engineering projects
International Steel Standards:
| China | America | Germany | Japan | France | Britain | International |
| GB3077 | AlSI | DIN | JIS | NE | BS | ISO |
| 20Mn2 | 13201221 | 20Mn5 | SMn21 | 20M5 | 150M19 | – |
| 30Mn2 | 1330 | 30Mn5 | SMn24 | 32M5 | 150M28 | – |
| 35Mn2 | 1335 | 36Mn5 | SMnl | 35M5 | 150M36 | – |
| 40Mn2 | 13401341 | – | SMn2 | 40M5 | – | – |
| 45Mn2 | 1345 | 46Mn7 | SMn3 | 45M5 | – | – |
| 50Mn2 | 1052 | 50Mn7 | – | 55M5 | – | – |
| 20MnV | – | 20MnV6 | – | – | – | |
| 30Mn2MoW | – | — | – | – | – | |
| 27SiMn | – | 27MnSi5 | – | – | – | |
| 35SiMn | – | 37MnSi5 | – | 38MS5 | – | – |
| 42SiMn | – | 38MnSi446MnSi4 | – | 38MS5 | – | – |
| 20SiMn2MoV | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 25SiMn2MoV | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 37SiMn2MoV | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 40B | 14B35 | 35B2 | – | – | – | – |
| 45B | 50B46H | 45B2 | – | – | – | – |
| 50B | 14B50 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 4OM∏B | 15B41 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 45MnB | 15B4850B44 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20Mn2B | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20MnMoB | 80B20 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 15MnVB | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20MnVB | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 40MnVB | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20MnTiB | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 25MnTiBRE | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2OSiMnVB | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 15Cr | 50155115 | 15Cr3 | SCr21 | 12C3 | 523A14523M15 | – |
| 15CrA | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20Cr | 5120 | 20Cr4 | SCr22 | 18C318C4 | 527A19527M20 | 683/1120Cr420CrS4 |
| 30Cr | 5130 | 28Cr4 | SCr2 | 28C432C4 | 530A30530A32 | – |
| 35Cr | 5135 | 34Cr437Cr4 | SCr3 | 38C4 | 530A36 | 683/83、 3a、 3b |
| 40Cr | 5140 | 38Cr441Cr4 | SCr4 | 42C4 | 530A40530M40 | 683/14、 4a^ 4b |
| 45Cr | 5145 | 42Cr4 | SCR5 | 45C4 | – | – |
| 50Cr | 51505152 | – | – | 50C4 | En48 | – |
| 38CrSi | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 12CrMo | 4119 | 13CrMo44 | – | 12CD415CD2 | – | – |
| 15CrMo | ASTMA-387Gr. B | 15CrMo516CrMo44 | SCM21 | 15CD4. 05 | BS1653 | – |
| 20CrMo | 4118 | 20CrMo522CrMo4 | SCM22 | 18CD420CD4 | CDS 12CDSllO | – |
| 30CrMo | 4130 | 25CrMo4 | SCM2 | 30CD4 | CDS 13 | – |
| 30CrMoA | – | 32CrMol23ICRMo12 | – | – | – | – |
| 35CrMo | 41354137 | 34CrMo435CrMo4 | SCM3 | 35CD4 | 78A37 | 683/1C35eaC35eb |
| 42CrMo | 41404142 | 41CrMo442CrMo4 | SCM4 | 40CD442CD4 | 708M40708A42709M40 | 683/13 |
| 12CrMoV | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 35CrMoV | – | 35CrMoV5 | – | – | – | – |
| 12CrlMoV | – | 13CrMoV4.2 | – | – | – | – |
| 25Cr2MoVA | – | 24CrMoV5.5 | – | – | – | – |
| 25Cr2MolVA | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20CR3MoWVA | – | 21CrVMoW12 | – | – | – | – |
| 38CrMoΛl | 6370 (ΛMS) | 34CrAlMo541CrAlMo7 | SACM645 | 40CAD6.12 | 905M39 | 683/1041CrAlMo74 |
| 20CrV | 6120 | 22CrV4 | – | 22CrV4 | – | – |
| 40CrV | 6140 | 42CrV | – | 42CrV4 | – | – |
| 50CrVA | 6150 | 50CrV4 | SUPlO | 50CV4 | 735A50 | – |
| 15CrMn | – | 16MnCr5 | – | 16MC5 | – | – |
| 20CrMn | 5120 | 20MnCr5 | SMC21 | 20MC5 | – | – |
| 40CrMn | 5140 | – | SMC3 | – | – | – |
| 20CrMnSi | – | – | – | – | – | |
| 25CrMnSi | – | – | SMKl | – | – | – |
| 30CrMnSi | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 30CrMnSiA | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 35CrMnSiA | – | – | SMK2 | – | – | – |
| 20CrMnMo | 4119 | 20CrMo5 | SCM23 | – | – | – |
| 40CrMnMo | 4140 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 20CrMnTi | – | – | SMK22 | – | – | – |
| 30CrMnTi | – | 30MnCrTi4 | – | – | – | – |
| 20CrNi | 3120 | 20NiCr6 | – | 20NC6 | 637A16637M17 | – |
| 40CrNi | 3140 | 46NiCr6 | SNCl | 35NC6 | 640A35640M40 | – |
| 45CrNi | 3145 | 45NiCr6 | – | – | – | – |
| 50CrNi | 3150 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 12CrNi2 | 3115 | 14NiCrlO | SNC21 | IONCll14NC11 | – | – |
| 12CrNi3 | 3310 | 13NiCrl2 | SNC22 | 10NC1214NC12 | 655A12655M13 | – |
| 20CrNi3 | – | 22NiCrl4 | – | 20NC11 | – | – |
| 30CrNi3 | – | 28NiCrlO31NiCrl4 | SNC2 | 30NC1130NC12 | – | – |
| 37CrNi3 | – | 35NiCrl8 | SNC3 | 35NC15 | – | – |
| 12Cr2Ni4 | E3310 | 14NiCrl8 | – | 12NC15 | – | – |
| 20Cr2Ni4 | E3316 | 22NiCrl4 | – | 20NC14 | 659A15659M15 | – |
| 20CrNiMo | 8620 8720 | 20NiCrMo221NiCrMo2 | – | 20NCD2 | 805A20805M20 | – |
| 40CrNiMoA | 4340 9840 | 36NiCrMo440NiCrMo6 | SNCM8 | 35NCD540NCD3 | 817M40816M40 | – |
| 45CrNiMoVA | 4437 | – | SNCM9 | – | – | – |
| 18Cr2Ni4WA | ||||||
| 25Cr2Ni4WA |
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